KMID : 0948920040030010011
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Clinical Pain 2004 Volume.3 No. 1 p.11 ~ p.18
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Shoulder Pain
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Cho Kang-Hee
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Abstract
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The shoulder is one of the most common sites of pain encountered in the outpatient clinic. The shoulder joint allows for almost unrestrained motion in all planes due to its very unique anatomical structure. Detailed history taking and special physical examination based on basic anatomical and kinesiological knowledge are important for precise patient evaluation. Further radiographic and diagnostic laboratory tests may also be required. Common causes of shoulder pain are adhesive capsulitis, impingement syndrome, rotator cuff tear, myofascial pain syndrome, and instability. Cervical radiculopathy, lung, cardiac and abdominal problems should also be considered as possible causes of shoulder pain. The characteristics and physical examination tools for common shoulder problems are reviewed.
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KEYWORD
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Shoulder pain, Physical examination, Adhesive capsulitis, Impingement syndrome, Myofascial pain syndrome, Instability
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FullTexts / Linksout information
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Listed journal information
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